Neusspray werkt, tot dag drie

nasal spray works, until day three

You're in bed with a nose that's completely blocked. Two sprays and within a minute you can breathe again.

The next evening you reach for it again, because it worked. And the evening after that too.

Somewhere around day three, something shifts, and from that moment on the bottle starts working against you.

What that spray actually does

Inside your nose is swollen tissue that can fill with blood. If it fills up, the nasal passage narrows, and that is exactly what happens at night as soon as you lie down.

The active ingredient in most sprays squeezes the blood vessels in that tissue shut. The blood drains out, the tissue shrinks, and you get space.

That's all it does. It creates space and leaves the cause of the swelling alone, whether that's a cold, dust mites, or dry air.

Why day three is the tipping point

Your mucous membranes get used to that substance. The spots it acts on become less sensitive, so you need more for the same effect and it doesn't last as long.

The annoying part is when the spray wears off. The blood vessels that have been squeezed shut for hours then open wider than they did before your first spray, and your nose is more blocked than when you started.

So you spray again. That works too, after which the rebound is a little stronger again. That's called rebound swelling, and it's one of the most commonly missed causes of a nose that's blocked for months.

The leaflet says seven days. Keep it to a maximum of five days yourself, then you're on the safe side.

How you know you're in it

You use it every evening by default, even without a cold. Without a spray, you're blocked within an hour, and with a spray you're good for another half night.

Your nose feels dry or burning, and sometimes it bleeds a little. You go through more than one bottle a month, and you always have one in your jacket pocket.

At that point, you no longer have a blocked nose from your cold, because that's long gone.

Why tapering off so often fails

Anyone who starts runs into the same thing. The first night without the spray you can't breathe, so at three in the morning you still reach for the bottle and you're back at square one.

That's because you're taking something away without replacing it with anything. In those first nights, you simply need space in your nose, and that has to come from somewhere.

That's exactly what a nasal strip does. Nasal strips lift your nostrils from the outside and keep your nasal passage open with a splint that holds everything under tension. No substance is involved, so your mucous membranes can't get used to it and there is no rebound. The strip widens the opening on the outside while your mucous membrane on the inside calms down.

Here's how to taper off

Put the strip on tonight and leave the spray alone for now. One night to see how much air it gives you, then you'll know what you can build on.

Then stop on one side. From tomorrow on, no more spray in your left nostril, and keep using it on the right for now. That way you always have one side that definitely works, plus the strip that creates space on both sides, and together that's enough to get through the first few nights.

If the left side is calm after a week, stop on the right too. Keep using the strip as long as you need it. Allow two weeks for the whole process.

Put a saline spray next to your bed for the nights when it feels rough. It rinses and moisturizes, and there's nothing in it you can get used to, so you can use it as often as you like.

See your doctor or pharmacy if you've been doing this for months. There are sprays with an anti-inflammatory that the doctor can add to help you get through the taper, and that saves a lot of misery.

In the meantime, tackle the cause. Air out your bedroom, keep the air humid enough during the heating season, and raise your headboard a few centimeters. A nose that gets blocked more often almost always has more than one cause.

If you're off the spray and your mouth is still opening at night, then mouth tape is the next step. Your nose does the work again and your mouth doesn't have to help.

The habit for this week

Take the spray off your nightstand. Put the saline spray where it used to be.

Put on the strip before you get into bed, and from tomorrow on, one nostril without spray. The first evening feels like a gamble, and after three nights you notice it just works :)

Pay attention to your mornings. For most people, the first week gets a bit messy, and after that your nose starts doing it on its own more and more often.

Every Night 1% Better.

Guy Veeke

PS: Want some space tonight before you start tapering off?
Then that's the best place to start. The combination of nasal strips and mouth tape keeps your nose open and your mouth closed, without anything you can get used to.

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